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What is a Mobile Surveillance Unit?

Read Time : 
12-15 minutes
Publication Date:
12.6.24

A Mobile Surveillance Unit (MSU), also called a surveillance trailer, security tower, or lot cop, is a self-contained, mobile platform equipped with advanced cameras, analytics, and solar power for real-time monitoring and event-based recording.

Designed for rapid deployment and easy relocation, MSUs provide proactive security coverage in dynamic environments like construction sites, parking lots, and public events.

These units feature encrypted, NDAA-compliant cameras, remote access via cloud-based monitoring, communication devices like talkdown speakers, and seamless integration with local SOCs (Security Operations Centers), ensuring actionable evidence for investigations and legal proceedings.

The primary advantage of a mobile surveillance unit lies in its ability to swiftly deploy to different locations, providing flexibility in responding to evolving security situations. Whether used for monitoring public events, safeguarding critical infrastructure, or supporting law enforcement operations, these units play a crucial role in enhancing situational awareness and maintaining security in various scenarios. In this blog post, we will explore the capabilities of mobile surveillance units and their applications.

 

Modern mobile surveillance units have undergone rapid advancements in technology, enabling them to not only gather real-time data but also employ sophisticated analytics for deeper insights. The integration of AI and machine learning algorithms empowers these units to identify unusual patterns, detect potential threats, and even predict behavior trends.

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Components of Mobile Surveillance Units

A typical mobile surveillance trailer is comprised of several essential components designed for flexibility and effective monitoring. The foundation includes a wheeled base, facilitating easy movement and relocation as needed. The incorporation of one or multiple solar panels ensures a sustainable power source, complemented by a battery or battery bank for energy storage. The mast, adjustable to a preferred height, provides a vantage point for optimal surveillance. The head unit, a central hub, attaches to the top of the mast and houses a combination of security measures including cameras, floodlights, strobe lights, and loudspeakers.

Capabilities

Software & Technology

Mobile surveillance units are equipped with a variety of advanced technologies that enable them to gather and analyze data in real-time. These technologies may include cameras, microphones, radar, GPS, and other sensors that are designed to detect and track movement, capture images and video, and monitor communication channels. Units can have one or multiple cameras in all forms, including PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Zoom) and thermal cameras.

All units can be customized to fit the needs of the user.

 

Many MSUs are also equipped with sophisticated software that can analyze the data they capture, such as facial recognition algorithms, license plate recognition software, and predictive analytics programs that can identify patterns and predict future behavior. This software can also enable the unit to communicate with other units or command centers in real-time, enabling rapid response to emerging situations. Most are live-monitored by a team of security professionals at an offsite location, who respond immediately to any alarms and follow dispatch protocols determined by the user prior to arming the unit(s).

Cameras - Detect, Observe, Identify, Deter

The abilities of mobile surveillance unit cameras vary based on factors such as site characteristics, budget constraints, company preferences, and organizational goals.

These cameras serve different operational requirements at various levels: detection, observation, recognition, and/or identification.

In the detection phase, the camera's role is to identify events or situations that deviate from the norm, such as the presence of a figure or vehicle. As one progresses to the recognition or identification levels, the cameras must either directly employ facial recognition or license plate identification analytics, or they must record/livestream at high pixel density and resolution. The ability to ascend through these levels is contingent on factors like camera quality, strategic camera placement, integration of AI analytic software (e.g., AXIS® license plate recognition), camera height, and other relevant factors.

Self-Sufficiency

Additionally, most units are nearly completely self-sufficient, once dispatched to a location. Equipped with powerful solar panels and advanced wireless connections to databases in the cloud, these units can be deployed, armed, and mostly left alone, save the occasional annual maintenance. Advancements in battery visibility also allow for powerful remote unit monitoring. Companies can ensure 100% unit uptime and continually monitor if batteries are losing power, solar cells aren't properly charging, and more. Additionally, companies can forecast expected battery issues by integrating weather forecasting modules to plan for upcoming stretches of cloudy days or inclement weather. This proactive approach enables them to prepare, including attaching generators or adding additional panels for a small fee.

Real-time data transmission and monitoring can be sent via cellular, satellite, microwave, and ethernet networks to ensure the user is always in control of their unit.

Cost Savings

Often times, these units are regarded as a much more cost-effective solution to teams of local security, who can cost up to tens of thousands of dollars each month and come with a whole host of liabilities and limitations that computers simply don't have. At the same time, mobile surveillance units shouldn't be viewed as a replacement for full or part-time security guards on the ground; instead, they should be seen as an enhancement to their abilities, working together to deter trespassers. For example, trailer units can provide coverage to blind spots or locations guards aren't currently patrolling. The moment the cameras detect something out of the ordinary, an alert is immediately sent to the on-duty guard to investigate in person (depending on protocols established prior to arming).

 

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Applications of Mobile Surveillance Units

One of the primary benefits of MSUs is their ability to provide surveillance in a discreet and non-intrusive manner. The advanced technology on these units enables operators to gather information without alerting the target or interfering with their activities.

Furthermore, MSUs can be used in a variety of scenarios, including:

  • Environmental Monitoring: MSUs equipped with specialized sensors can be used to monitor environmental conditions such as air and water quality, weather patterns, and wildlife activity.
  • Traffic Management: MSUs can be used to monitor traffic patterns and identify areas of congestion or potential hazards.
  • Law Enforcement: Agencies may use MSUs to monitor criminal activity in high-risk locations across a city, including areas prone to frequent 'dumping,' instances of vandalism, commercial/residential thefts, security enhancements at high-profile government buildings, and more.
  • Commercial: Business owners looking to protect their own assets or those of their customers (e.g., customer vehicles in retail parking lots) often position these trailers outside their establishments.
  • Residential: Mobile surveillance trailers are increasingly being placed in front of residential units, apartments, condos, townhomes, and gated communities as a form of criminal or intruder deterrence.
  • Military: Units may be used to gather intelligence on enemy movements and activities.
  • Security: MSUs can be used to monitor sensitive areas such as airports, schools, universities, government buildings, container yards, truck yards, seaports, and border crossings to detect trespassers or potential security threats.

row of six black mobile surveillance unit trailers in various environments

MSUs are also increasingly being used in public safety applications, such as monitoring large crowds at public events or providing real-time surveillance of critical infrastructure. These units can be rapidly deployed to an area in response to an emerging threat or emergency situation, enabling rapid response and potentially saving lives.

Construction Sector

Another popular consumer of Mobile Surveillance Units is the construction sector, who can request multiple units, laid out in grid fashion for maximum site visibility, to monitor job sites and prevent theft or vandalism. These units can be equipped with cameras and other sensors to detect and alert personnel to unauthorized access or suspicious activity.

This can help construction companies save money on insurance premiums and prevent project delays caused by theft or vandalism.

Personal or Professional Uses

Individuals can also use MSUs for personal or professional purposes. For instance, real estate agents can use MSUs to monitor properties for sale and ensure that potential buyers are genuinely interested in the property. Similarly, event organizers can use MSUs to monitor crowds and ensure public safety. This can include monitoring large gatherings such as concerts, festivals, and sporting events. MSUs equipped with cameras and other sensors can provide real-time updates on crowd size, behavior, and potential safety risks.

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Conclusion

Overall, MSUs are versatile tools that can be used in a wide range of applications. Their advanced technology and discreet surveillance capabilities make them an ideal choice for private companies, individuals, and businesses in a range of industries who need to monitor assets, operations, or events.

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Deploy Surveillance offers site security options customized to fit any client's needs, including Mobile Surveillance Units that are rapidly deployed to any terrain in 1-2 weeks, and set up in under 30 minutes for use. All trailers and camera units are proudly made entirely in the U.S.A. and are 100% government compliant. Headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, the company has clients nationwide. For more information or to request a custom quote, visit https://www.deploysurveillance.com.

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